Question: Is there a message or a main theme emerging in the book? How is it shown?
The
book, Harry Potter
and the Prisoner of Azkaban,
is teaching the readers the importance of loyalty and friendship.
J.K.
Rowling is telling the
readers that being loyal to your friends is one of the most important
things in life. After all, family and friends are the only ones whom
one can rely upon, and the different houses (Gryffindor, Slytherin,
Hufflepuff, and Ravenclaw) are like
a family at
Hogwarts.
But
unfortunately, because Harry lost his parents while fighting
Voldemort, and he does not have any other relatives left (except
for his aunt, uncle, and his cousin who do not care about him),
Ron and Hermione are like a brother and sister to him. This
message
is
shown
very
clearly in
the book.
For example, the reason why Harry felt such hatred towards Sirius
Black was because he thought Sirius betrayed his best friend and
Harry's father, James Potter. Harry
could have never imagined anyone's best friend betraying him/her even
in his worst nightmares. But
when he
met Sirius Black and Peter Pettigrew in person for the first time
ever in the Whomping Willow,
Harry thought that Peter was the innocent man and that Sirius was the
one who had betrayed his parents. As Sirius and Lupin explained how
the rumors spread by the Ministry of Magic were completely wrong,
Peter began to panic that Harry, Ron, and Hermione were starting to
believe them instead of believing him. To avoid that,
which would have
lead
to his own death, he gave
Sirius a reason on why he had betrayed the Potters. “You don't
understand! […] [Voldemort]
would have killed me, Sirius!”
He
said that he was afraid of the circumstances if he
did not obey Voldemort's
order,
that is,
tell him where Lily and James Potter were hiding. But
Harry's point of view about
Sirius changed the moment he
yelled,
“THEN YOU SHOULD HAVE DIED” as Sirius continued,
“DIED RATHER THAN BETRAY YOUR FRIENDS, AS WE WOULD HAVE DONE FOR
YOU!” (Page
275, Chapter
19)
Furthermore,
the moral about loyalty and friendship is shown when Harry, Ron, and
Hermione supported
Hagrid with
Buckbeak's case throughout
the year even though the three of them were extremely busy and were
going through a lot.
Also,
when Ron and Harry were
angry at Hermione for giving in Harry's new Firebolt to Professor
McGonagall to make sure it was
not jinxed,
and for not admitting that her
cat was the one who had almost killed
Scabbers (Ron's pet rat), Hagrid disagreed.
He
gave
them an advice, “I thought you two'd value yer friend more'n
broomsticks or rats.” (Page
202, Chapter
14)
This
shows how Harry and Ron had not
valued their best friend
just
because
of a broomstick and a rat, even though Hermione was doing all this
just to protect them from any dangers.
They both realized how horrible she must have felt and went to
apologize later. If I was in her place, I would have done the same
just to make sure my best friends and my school were safe from a
murderer who was on the lose.
These
quotes were
important to the novel because the main moral, “We should always
value our friends and always stay loyal to them no matter what
happens” was
emerged in these. When
Sirius claimed
that Peter should have died instead, it showed
how much how
much Remus and Sirius valued
James,
unlike Peter. If
Remus, Sirius, and James were ready to die for each other but Peter
was not, it told
us
that Peter
was never a
part of their group and he was not a
true friend who was willing to support them. Even
when James had trusted Peter more than anyone else (except Lupin and
Black), he still betrayed him, not realizing that he would have died
one day anyway, so why not die an honorable way by being their
secret-keeper and being honest, instead of betraying his best friend
and being
Voldemort's best servant for only
a temporary period of time? These
quotes were significant to me as
well. For
example, the time when Hagrid
explained how it
was very wrong of them to not value their best friend
who had supported them through their ups and downs and had always
forgiven them, it
showed me how much Hagrid valued friendship.
Although
Harry
and Ron had
made a mistake, they soon realized it and apologized to her, which
lead to their reunion once again.